How to Propagate Rosemary from Cuttings: A Simple Guide for Beginners

One of my favourite herbs to include in my meals is rosemary.

Not only can it be added to savoury foods, but it also makes a beautiful, fragrant addition to tea.

Its aroma—earthy, slightly piney, and deeply comforting—is what makes it so versatile in the kitchen and beyond.

Beyond its culinary uses, rosemary holds something even more special for me.

I’ve come to appreciate how having an aromatic evergreen perennial shrub growing right in your home naturally encourages you to use it more often.

It becomes less of an occasional ingredient and more of a lifestyle habit.

And the best part? Growing rosemary is super duper easyyyyy.

You don’t need to be an experienced gardener or have fancy tools.

Let alone a big garden space.

Whether you live in a home with a backyard or simply have a sunny kitchen windowsill, rosemary can thrive with just a little care.

Let’s also take a moment to appreciate its health benefits.

Rosemary is rich in compounds like rosmarinic acid, carnosic acid, and camphor, all of which contribute to its strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

Some studies even suggest potential cognitive-enhancing benefits.

I won’t lie—this is part of why I enjoy chewing on a small sprig in the morning.

It feels like a simple, natural way to lean into a healthier lifestyle.

In this blog, I’ll walk you through two simple ways to propagate rosemary:

  • Water propagation
  • Soil propagation

Whether you’re growing it for your kitchen, your garden, or simply for the joy of nurturing something green, this guide is for you.


1. Water Propagation

This is, without a doubt, one of the easiest and most satisfying ways to propagate rosemary.

Growing up, I was taught that plants must always start in soil that is, seeds go into the ground, and plants grow from there.

Or a plant, like say a banana plant which is widely consumed by people in Uganda, has to have its sucker dug into the ground for a full plant to emerge.

But when I started exploring gardening as a hobby (rather than a chore), I discovered a whole new world

Propagating plants in water.

And honestly?

It changed everything.

Why I Love Water Propagation

There’s something incredibly rewarding about watching roots grow in real time.

It gives you a sense of progress and reassurance that your plant is thriving.

Plus, let’s talk about aesthetics.

Placing rosemary cuttings in a transparent bottle or jar instantly elevates your space.

Add a few decorative stones, and suddenly your plant becomes part of your home décor.

I personally love keeping at least one rosemary plant on my kitchen windowsill

It can stay there for months, even up to a year, simply because it’s so beautiful to look at.


What You Will Need

Rosemary cuttings, a scissor and a transparent bottle of water
  • A clean bottle, jar, or tin
  • Fresh water
  • Rosemary cuttings (leaflets)
  • A pair of scissors

Note:
The more cuttings you have, the wider the mouth of your container should be.

This ensures the stems sit comfortably and remain stable.


Step-by-Step Procedure

  1. Take Your Cuttings
    Cut rosemary sprigs from a healthy plant. Each cutting should have about 8–9 small branches (nodes).
  2. Prepare the Stem
    Remove the lower 2 branches at the base. This is the part that will sit in water and develop roots.
  3. Place in Water
    Insert the cut ends into your container filled with water. Ensure:
    • The stems are submerged
    • No leaves are underwater (this prevents rot)
  4. Position the Container
    Place your container in bright, indirect sunlight. A windowsill works perfectly.
  5. Maintain Water Levels
    Check regularly and top up the water as needed since it evaporates and is absorbed by the plant.
  6. Change Water Weekly
    This prevents bacterial growth.

What to Expect

Within 2–4 weeks, you’ll begin to see roots forming.

Once roots reach about 1–2 inches in length, you can transfer the plant into soil if you’d like.

Rosemary shoots showing roots after water propagation.

Transferring to Soil

  • Use well-draining soil in a pot
  • Water the soil until it drains (avoid sogginess)
  • Create small holes about 1 inch deep and 3 inches apart
  • Gently place your rooted cuttings into the soil

For the first 2–3 weeks, water consistently (2–3 times a week) to help the plant adjust from a water environment to soil.

Rosemary cuttings planted in soil

After about a month, you should see new leaf growth. You can test if the plant is rooted by gently tugging

If there’s resistance, it has successfully established itself.


2. Soil Propagation

If you’re looking for a slightly more traditional and often more reliable method, soil propagation is a great option.

Unlike water propagation, this method allows the plant to root directly in the environment it will continue growing in, reducing transplant shock.


Step-by-Step Procedure

  1. Prepare Your Cuttings
    Follow the same process:
    • Cut healthy rosemary sprigs
    • Remove lower leaves
  2. Prepare the Soil
    Use well-draining soil in a pot. Rosemary does not like soggy conditions, so drainage is key.
  3. Plant the Cuttings
    • Make small holes about 1 inch deep
    • Space them about 3 inches apart
    • Insert the cut ends into the soil
  4. Create a Greenhouse Effect
    Cover the pot loosely with a plastic bag. This helps retain moisture and humidity, encouraging root development.
  5. Place in Indirect Light
    Keep the pot in a bright area but avoid direct sunlight at this stage.

What to Expect

Rosemary growing in a tin

Roots typically form within 3–4 weeks.

To check if rooting has occurred, gently tug the plant. If you feel resistance, your rosemary has successfully rooted.


Final Thoughts: Growing More Than Just a Plant

Rosemary shoots growing in a tin

Propagating rosemary is more than just a gardening technique

It’s an invitation to slow down and connect with nature in a simple, meaningful way.

What starts as a few cuttings in a jar can turn into something much bigger.

Once your rosemary plants are established, you can begin to think long-term.

One of the most beautiful ideas is propagating multiple cuttings over time to create your own rosemary hedge.

Imagine lining your garden path or outdoor space with lush, fragrant rosemary shrubs. Not only does it look stunning, but it also creates a sensory experience.

Every brush against the leaves releases that signature aroma.

So whether you keep a single plant on your windowsill or grow an entire hedge in your garden, rosemary has a way of becoming more than just a herb

It becomes part of your lifestyle.

And maybe, just maybe, part of your daily ritual toward a healthier, more intentional life 🌿

By BRENDA

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *